Ardor (ARDR): how it works, supply and reviews
In short
- Type
- Multichain platform: one parent chain (ARDR) plus child chains with their own native tokens.
- Initial distribution
- The Ardor genesis was built from a snapshot of the Nxt blockchain at height 1,636,363.
- Risks and caveats
- Funds sent to a new account are protected only by a 64-bit account ID until its public key is recorded; someone could brute-force a passphrase that maps to the same ID.
- Checked
- 1 November 2026
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Key facts
- Ticker
- ARDR
- Official site
- jelurida.com/ardor
Key facts checked on 1 November 2026 against official sources.
What is Ardor
Ardor is a proof-of-stake blockchain platform developed by the software company Jelurida. It uses a parent and child chain design: the ARDR parent chain secures the network, and child chains such as Ignis have their own tokens and carry most transactions. Ardor evolved from the Nxt software, and its mainnet genesis is set to 1 January 2018.
Network and consensus
| Parameter | Details |
|---|---|
| Type | Multichain platform: one parent chain (ARDR) plus child chains with their own native tokens. |
| Consensus | 100% proof of stake; blocks are forged, not mined. |
| Block time | About 1 minute on average. |
| Launched | Mainnet genesis timestamp 00:00 UTC, 1 January 2018 (first production release 2.0.9). |
| Forging | Accounts with more than 1,000 ARDR held for 1,440 blocks (about 24 hours) can forge. |
| Child chains | The current wallet covers the Ignis, BitSwift and Triffic child chains. |
| Software | Production software 2.6.3, released 24 June 2026. |
| Runs on | The public Jelurida mainnet node reports application Ardor 2.6.3, state up to date. |
Supply and issuance
| Parameter | Details |
|---|---|
| Initial distribution | The Ardor genesis was built from a snapshot of the Nxt blockchain at height 1,636,363. |
| Total supply | Total amount reported by the node: 998,466,231.2566 ARDR (8 decimals), 1 November 2026. |
| Forging rewards | Forgers receive the transaction fees of the blocks they forge; child-block fees are split across the last 4 forgers, 25% each. |
What ARDR is used for
- ARDR is the only token used in Ardor's proof-of-stake consensus, so it secures all child chains.
- Fees on each chain are paid in that chain's own coin; end users do not need ARDR, and a business can sponsor fees by running a bundler.
- Holding more than 1,000 ARDR for about 24 hours lets an account forge blocks and earn fees.
Who develops and governs Ardor
- Developer
- Jelurida, a Swiss blockchain software company that develops and maintains Nxt and Ardor.
- Company
- The Ardor FAQ says Jelurida BV owns the Nxt and Ardor platforms and was created in 2016.
- Legal entity
- The Jelurida website footer names Jelurida Swiss SA.
- Open source
- Production software is open source under the Jelurida Public License; the Android full node is closed source.
- Headquarters
- Jelurida was incorporated in the Netherlands in 2016 and moved its main operations to Switzerland in 2017.
History
| Date | Event |
|---|---|
| 2013 | Nxt, the platform Ardor evolved from, launched in 2013 as a fully proof-of-stake cryptocurrency. |
| 2016 | Jelurida was incorporated in the Netherlands to develop and maintain the Nxt and Ardor platforms. |
| 2017 | Jelurida moved its main operations to Switzerland. |
| 1 January 2018 | Ardor mainnet genesis: the first production release set the genesis timestamp to 00:00 UTC on 1 January 2018, from a snapshot of Nxt at height 1,636,363. |
| 24 June 2026 | Ardor 2.6.3 was released as the current production version. |
Security and audits
- An account that has only received funds is protected by its 64-bit account ID; Ardor recommends one outgoing transaction to record the 256-bit public key on the blockchain.
- The default Ardor passphrase is 12 random English words from a dictionary of more than 1,600 words.
Security incidents
No security incident is recorded in the sources checked on 1 November 2026 (the company’s own channels and incident databases): defillama.com/hacks, hacked.slowmist.io/search, rekt.news/leaderboard, jelurida.com/news/ardor, ardordocs.jelurida.com/Ardor_Software_Change_Log
Risks and caveats
- Funds sent to a new account are protected only by a 64-bit account ID until its public key is recorded; someone could brute-force a passphrase that maps to the same ID.
- Ardor's parent chain is secured only by ARDR held for forging, under a fully proof-of-stake design.
- The Android full node is closed-source software, unlike the open-source desktop release.
Official links
- Website: www.jelurida.com/ardor
- Docs: ardordocs.jelurida.com/Main_Page
- Source code: git.jelurida.com/cgit/ardor
- Blog: www.jelurida.com/news/ardor
- Governance forum: ardorforum.org
Questions and answers
What is Ardor (ARDR)?
Ardor is a proof-of-stake blockchain platform by Jelurida with a parent chain (ARDR) that secures child chains such as Ignis, each with its own token.
Who created Ardor?
Ardor is developed by Jelurida, which was incorporated in the Netherlands in 2016 and moved its main operations to Switzerland in 2017.
When did Ardor launch?
The first production release set the mainnet genesis to 00:00 UTC on 1 January 2018, from a snapshot of the Nxt blockchain.
How does Ardor consensus work?
Ardor uses 100% proof of stake: accounts holding more than 1,000 ARDR for about 24 hours can forge blocks, which come about once a minute.
What is the supply of ARDR?
On 1 November 2026 the Ardor node reported a total amount of 998,466,231.2566 ARDR.
Sources
- Jelurida - Ardor
- Jelurida - About
- Jelurida - Ardor downloads
- Jelurida - Nxt / Ardor feature comparison
- Jelurida - Weekly Wins, 26 October 2026
- Jelurida - home page
- Ardor docs - FAQ
- Ardor docs - Introduction to Ardor
- Ardor docs - Ardor Software Change Log
- Ardor mainnet node - getConstants
- Ardor mainnet node - getBlockchainStatus
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