When Vitalik Buterin created Ethereum in 2013, he intended to respond to the limits of Bitcoin by offering a much more functional blockchain. His goal is to extend the use of blockchain to other areas than simple monetary exchange, by having the possibility of creating any type of decentralized applications. Version 1.0 of Ethereum is deployed in 2006 and saw over 1,000 decentralized applications (DApps) launched in one year. The platform is the future of cryptcurrencies. Ethereum works on smart contract technology and cryptocurrency (ETH), which is used to pay for the execution of smart contracts.
The goal of Ethereum is to lower transaction costs by eliminating brokerage commissions; Make exchanges fairer, Secure transactions thanks to a rigorously programmed contract;
Improve the transparency of exchanges, by making information fully accessible on the blockchain.
A new step towards Ethereum 2.0 is underway. The network will therefore be based on a proof of stake or participation (PoS) profile, this means that to validate transactions and create a new block, a member must have tokens.